EPSE 590 Portfolio

CELEBRATIONS and SURPRISES:

SUPPORTING the SOCIAL, EMOTIONAL, and COGNITIVE NEEDS

of

HIGHLY ABLE SECONDARY STUDENTS

Mary Lee Taylor

EPSE 590: Graduating Seminar in Educational Psychology and Special Education

July, 2005



My Metaphor: CELEBRATIONS and SURPRISES

My Masters experience has been a wonderful party that I gave to me! Yes, I do feel that I have been very self-indulgent during these three years, as I have prioritized my life around completing this program. Like any special party, I took some time to plan a theme and to decide who I would invite. Then, as the guests, ie. the instructors, their courses and my classmates, arrived at my party I had an opportunity to engage in stimulating conversations. These conversations hinted at the gifts which I would receive, and centred around the theme of my party: how to support the social, emotional, and cognitive needs of highly able secondary students. I received many special gifts, each one in some way developing my theme. These were the assignments which required readings, research, and reflection. Some of these gifts were utilitarian in nature, and others were delightful surprises. My most treasured gift, my field experience, is proving to be even more precious than I had anticipated.




Artifact: An Introduction to the Needs of Gifted Learners

In the Department of Educational Psychology and Special Education, there are very few of us who are focusing on Gifted Education. The majority of students are studying other special needs such as autism and other behaviour disorders, or the education of the vision or hearing impaired. I have sometimes felt that it was important for me to defend the needs of gifted learners. The following link goes to a presentation which I gave in EPSE 512, "In Defense of Funding for Gifted Education". It provides a useful overview of some of the misconceptions regarding the needs of gifted learners.

I also shared it with our principal two years ago, when funding for our enrichment programs was threatened. My intention in sharing it with him was to provide him with a response to some of the arguments being made by our trustees to justify their position. They eventually rescinded their decision to cut our funding.

In Defense of Funding for Gifted Education

Artifact: Further Investigations into the Social and Emotional Needs of Gifted Learners

Gifted learners often deal with issues of high expectations, both from within themselves and by the people around them. Two of my reflections delved into some of the consequences of these pressures: perfectionism, and the Big-Fish-Little-Pond-Effect. These reflections can be found at the following links:

Perfectionism and Extremely Able Students

The Big-Fish-Little-Pond-Effect

Artifact: Motivation and the International Baccalaureate Programme

I was very eager to learn why some students choose to take on the challenge and associated additional workload of any enriched program, and particularly the International Baccalaureate Programme. EPSE 584: Motivation in Education provided the opportunity to investigate the issues of motivation, and my paper, "Motivation of Gifted and Talented Sudents, High-Stakes Educational Programs, and Life-Long Learning", was my attempt at synthesizing these ideas.

Motivation of Gifted and Talented Students


Community Day clean-up of local garden
Community Day clean-up of local garden


My Goals

During my Masters of Education Program I have investigated the social, emotional, and cognitive needs of highly able secondary students. I have a special interest in questions surrounding the suitablity of the International Baccalaureate Programme for meeting those needs.




Students welcome our special guests to Community Day
Students welcome our special guests to Community Day

A HUGE SURPRISE!!!

Artifact: Community Day

Continuing my quest for information regarding the social and emotional needs of highly able students, I registered for EPSE 585: "Social-emotional Development in Education" in the summer of 2004. In May, 2004 our instructor, Dr. Kim Schonert-Reichl had addressed the staff at the school where I teach. At that time, she witnessed the final preparations for our first ever school-wide volunteer day, which we called "Community Give-Back Day." A detailed description of the day can be found at the link below.

During the three weeks of EPSE 585, Dr. Schonert-Reichl often referred to our Community Day as an excellent example of the type of project a school could undertake to address an array of the social and emotional needs of students. She also suggested that for my final project, I could write a paper about Community Day. It was a very easy paper for me to write, almost too easy, and I did feel rather guilty that although I had not put a disproportionate amount of effort into the day itself, I was now reaping great rewards through the paper that I had written.

However, that all changed when, in the early spring of 2005, I was asked to lead our school through a second Community Day to be held in May of 2005. I have never before put myself into a position such as this, where so many people were depending on me to lead them through such a public event. To fail would have been tremendously humiliating, but here was an opportunity to follow through on what I had learned the previous summer. It was clearly a situation where I was challenged to put theory into practice.

Of course, I did NOT do this alone - far from it!!! I shared the task with a tremendous committee of students, and with Mr. Harapnuick, who had initiated the event the previous year. As usual, every member of our staff and support staff, as well as the entire student body pulled together, to problem-solve where necessary to make our second Community Day, like our first, a huge success. Nevertheless, if no one had agreed to take up the challenge it would not have happened this year. I was honoured to have played a role in facilitating this event.

I would never have imagined myself agreeing to such a task, and had it not been for EPSE 585, I likely would not have done so. However, it was tremendously rewarding for me on so many levels, and I feel such a sense of accomplishment. For me, this was the most surprising outcome of my Masters program.

Community Day

Students prepare '100 Meals for the Homeless' during Community Day
Students prepare '100 Meals for the Homeless' during Community Day


Special Interest

Having been involved in various aspect of the International Baccalaureate Programme (IB) for 15 years, I was particularly interested in delving into the following 3 questions throughout my Masters Program:

1. Is the IB Programme a suitable academic programme to offer capable secondary students? That is, does the IB provide a suitably enriched curriculum that challenges students academically?

2. What is the psychological and emotional impact of the IB Programme on its students? Is the level of stress that students in this programme experience too intense?

3. Are IB students better prepared to meet the challenges of post-secondary study, and is this evident in the long-term career outcomes of these students? In other words, is the pressure and sacrifices that IB students experience really worth the final outcome?




A PLEASANT SURPRISE!

Artifact: Curriculum Compacting

My final assignment for EPSE 516: "Seminar in the Development and Education of Gifted Learners", was a presentation that I prepared with the intention of persuading our staff that we should consider compacting our junior enriched science program. I was pleasantly surprised when my suggestions were accepted. In addition, the math department followed our lead and undertook a similar adjustment of the junior enriched math curriculum!

The link below connects to the full presentation.

Curriculum Compacting


THE GIFT I WAS REALLY HOPING FOR!!!

Artifact: Field Experience

As I indicated at the top of this column, my special interest has to do with emotional and cognitive needs of students in the International Baccalaureate Programme. Those three questions (above) guided my survey of IB graduates, as I sought their restrospective opinions of the IB Programme. The links below connect to the results of the survey, and to histograms of those results.

This was the gift to which I was most looking forward. I wanted answers to these questions from the graduates themselves, and I have been unable to find any such information in the literature. There is a great deal of interest in the IB Programme as it continues to experience rapid expansion worldwide. It is important, therefore, that we gather information from a variety of sources about the suitability of this program for highly able secondary students. Surely one of those sources should be the students themselves.

I am only now beginning to appreciate just what a treasure my field experience is. I plan to write a paper about the results of my survey, and I hope to one day see it published! In my opinion this will truly be the most exciting gift of all the wonderful experiences that I have enjoyed throughout my M. Ed. Program.

Survey Results

Tables of Results

Friends relaxing after IB exams
Friends relaxing after IB exams


This electronic portfolio was created using the KML Snapshot Tool™, a part of the KEEP Toolkit™,
developed at the Knowledge Media Lab of The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.
Terms of Use - Privacy Policy